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Area Converter — m², ft², Acres, Hectares, Square Miles & More

Convert between square meters, square feet, acres, hectares, square kilometers, square miles, and more. Free online area converter for real estate, construction, and land measurement.

✓ Formula verified: January 2026
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Area Converter

Results update instantly as you type

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The Formula

result = value × (factor_from ÷ factor_to)

Area conversion uses linear scaling factors relative to the square meter, the SI unit of area. Each unit has a fixed conversion factor to square meters. To convert from unit A to unit B, multiply the input value by the ratio of the two factors.

Variable Definitions

Square Meter

The SI unit of area. The area of a square measuring one meter on each side. Used worldwide for room sizes, construction, and land measurement.

ft²

Square Foot

The US customary unit of area. The area of a square measuring one foot on each side. Used for real estate, construction, and HVAC in the US.

ac & ha

Acre & Hectare

Acre (43,560 ft²): the traditional US land unit, originally the area a yoke of oxen could plow in one day. Hectare (10,000 m²): the metric land unit, 100 m × 100 m, used worldwide for agriculture and forestry.

mi² & km²

Square Mile & Square Kilometer

Square mile (640 ac): used for large US land areas, counties, and states. Square kilometer (1,000,000 m²): used for geographic and national land areas worldwide.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. 1

    Enter the area value you want to convert.

  2. 2

    Select the current area unit from the "From" dropdown.

  3. 3

    Select the desired area unit from the "To" dropdown.

  4. 4

    The converted value is displayed instantly with the formula. Use this for real estate, construction, land measurement, or geography.

Quick Reference

FromTo
1 m²10.764 ft² / 1,550 in² / 0.0001 ha
1 ft²0.093 m² / 144 in² / 0.0929 m²
1 ac43,560 ft² / 4,047 m² / 0.405 ha / 0.00156 mi²
1 ha10,000 m² / 107,639 ft² / 2.471 ac / 0.01 km²
1 km²1,000,000 m² / 247.1 ac / 0.386 mi² / 100 ha
1 mi²640 ac / 2.59 km² / 27,878,400 ft²
1 in²6.452 cm² / 645.16 mm² / 0.00694 ft²
1 cm²0.155 in² / 100 mm²

Common Applications

  • Real estate: converting between square meters and square feet for property listings across countries
  • Construction: calculating floor area, wall area, and roofing area in m² or ft² for materials estimation
  • Land measurement: converting between acres, hectares, and square miles for farms, parks, and development
  • Geography: comparing country and city sizes in km² or mi² for data analysis and education
  • HVAC: sizing heating and cooling systems based on floor area in ft² (US) or m² (metric)
  • Agriculture: measuring crop fields in hectares (Europe/Asia) or acres (US/UK) for yield calculations

Common land and building area units compared. A hectare is roughly 2.5 acres.

Understanding the Concept

Area measurement is fundamental to real estate, construction, agriculture, and geography. The square meter (m²) is the SI unit of area, defined as the area of a square with sides of one meter. A typical parking space is about 15 m², and a one-bedroom apartment may be 50 m². The square foot (ft²) is the standard in the US for real estate — a typical American house ranges from 1,500 to 2,500 ft². The acre is an ancient unit dating back to medieval England, originally defined as the area a yoke of oxen could plow in a day. Today, an acre is exactly 43,560 ft² or about 4,047 m². The hectare (10,000 m²) was introduced with the metric system and is the standard for land measurement worldwide — a perfect square 100 m on each side. Countries use different units: US real estate uses ft² and acres, UK uses m² for buildings but acres for land, and most other countries use m² and hectares. For very large areas like national parks or countries, square kilometers (km²) or square miles (mi²) are used. Understanding these conversions is essential for international property investment, construction projects, and land management.

Frequently Asked Questions

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