Free TDEE Calculator — Find Your Daily Calorie Needs in 60 Seconds
Find your maintenance calories in seconds. Uses Mifflin-St Jeor and Katch-McArdle equations with BMR/TEF/EAT/NEAT breakdown. Get your personalized calorie goal for weight loss, gain, or maintenance.
TDEE Calculator
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The Formula
Total Daily Energy Expenditure multiplies your Basal Metabolic Rate (calories at rest) by an activity factor (1.2–1.9). If body fat % is known, Katch-McArdle is used instead for greater accuracy.
Variable Definitions
Basal Metabolic Rate
Calories burned at complete rest — your body's minimum energy requirement.
Physical Activity Multiplier
1.2 (sedentary) to 1.9 (athlete). Accounts for all movement and exercise on top of BMR.
Total Daily Energy Expenditure
Total calories burned per day including all activity. This is your maintenance calorie target.
Thermic Effect of Food
~10% of TDEE. Energy used to digest, absorb, and metabolize food. Protein has the highest thermic effect.
Exercise Activity Thermogenesis
Calories burned through deliberate exercise. Varies from 2% (sedentary) to 20% (athlete) of TDEE.
Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis
All calories burned from non-exercise movement: walking to your car, fidgeting, standing, household chores. Highly variable between individuals.
Lean Mass Formula
BMR = 370 + 21.6 × Lean Body Mass (kg). More accurate than Mifflin for lean athletes.
How to Use This Calculator
- 1
Select your unit system (Imperial or Metric).
- 2
Enter your sex, age, weight, and height.
- 3
Select the activity level that best describes your typical week.
- 4
Optionally enter body fat % to switch to the more accurate Katch-McArdle formula.
- 5
Use the goal matrix table to find your personalized calorie targets for any fitness goal.
Quick Reference
| From | To |
|---|---|
| Sedentary (desk job) | TDEE × 1.2 |
| Light Exercise (1-2 days/wk) | TDEE × 1.375 |
| Moderate Exercise (3-5 days/wk) | TDEE × 1.55 |
| Heavy Exercise (6-7 days/wk) | TDEE × 1.725 |
| Athlete (2x/day) | TDEE × 1.9 |
| BMR as % of TDEE | 60-75% of total daily burn |
| Protein Recommendation | ~1 g per lb of body weight |
| Safe Minimum (Women) | 1,200 kcal/day |
| Safe Minimum (Men) | 1,500 kcal/day |
| Weight Change Rate | ~500 kcal deficit/surplus = ~1 lb per week |
Common Applications
- Weight loss planning — set a calorie deficit based on accurate TDEETotal calories burned per day, including BMR plus physical activity and the thermic effect of food. Used for weight management. to lose 0.5-2 lbs per week while preserving muscle mass
- Muscle building — calculate the surplus needed for lean gains (typically +250-500 kcal above TDEETotal calories burned per day, including BMR plus physical activity and the thermic effect of food. Used for weight management.) with adequate protein for hypertrophy
- Diet design — determine base maintenance calories, then create tailored meal plans for cutting, bulking, or recomposition phases
- Fitness competition prep — bodybuilders and fitness athletes use TDEETotal calories burned per day, including BMR plus physical activity and the thermic effect of food. Used for weight management. to precisely time calorie manipulation for peak week and stage-ready condition
- Metabolic health management — track how your TDEETotal calories burned per day, including BMR plus physical activity and the thermic effect of food. Used for weight management. changes with weight loss, aging, or changes in physical activity to adjust nutrition accordingly
Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is the sum of BMR, NEAT, EAT, and TEF
Understanding the Concept
TDEETotal calories burned per day, including BMR plus physical activity and the thermic effect of food. Used for weight management. is the total calories your body burns each day, combining your resting metabolism with all physical activity. The TDEETotal calories burned per day, including BMR plus physical activity and the thermic effect of food. Used for weight management. pie breaks into four components: BMRThe number of calories your body needs at complete rest to maintain vital functions like breathing, circulation, and cell production. (60–75% — the largest chunk by far), TEF (~10% — energy to digest, absorb, and metabolize food, with protein having the highest thermic effect at 20–30%), EAT (exercise calories — highly variable from 0% for sedentary people to 20%+ for athletes), and NEAT (non-exercise movement — the most variable component, ranging from 200 to 900+ calories per day between a desk worker and someone with an active job). NEAT is the component you can most easily increase without formal exercise: standing instead of sitting, taking the stairs, fidgeting, and walking while on the phone can add 200–500 calories of daily burn. Eating at TDEETotal calories burned per day, including BMR plus physical activity and the thermic effect of food. Used for weight management. = maintain weight. Eating 500 kcal below = lose ~1 lb/week. Eating 500 kcal above = gain ~1 lb/week. However, these are approximations — the actual weight change per 500 kcal varies by individual due to metabolic adaptation, body composition, and the fact that not all calories are absorbed equally. The macro split uses a standard high-protein approach: ~1g protein per pound of bodyweight, 25% of calories from fat, and the remainder from carbohydrates. Adjust macros based on your specific training goals and dietary preferences. A 180 lb moderately active person has a TDEETotal calories burned per day, including BMR plus physical activity and the thermic effect of food. Used for weight management. of roughly 2,600 calories — a comfortable maintenance level that allows for flexible dieting while supporting their training.
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