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Free TDEE Calculator — Find Your Daily Calorie Needs in 60 Seconds

Find your maintenance calories in seconds. Uses Mifflin-St Jeor and Katch-McArdle equations with BMR/TEF/EAT/NEAT breakdown. Get your personalized calorie goal for weight loss, gain, or maintenance.

✓ Formula verified: January 2026For informational purposes only
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TDEE Calculator

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The Formula

TDEE = BMR × Activity Factor | BMR (Mifflin): 10W + 6.25H − 5A + S

Total Daily Energy Expenditure multiplies your Basal Metabolic Rate (calories at rest) by an activity factor (1.2–1.9). If body fat % is known, Katch-McArdle is used instead for greater accuracy.

Variable Definitions

BMR

Basal Metabolic Rate

Calories burned at complete rest — your body's minimum energy requirement.

Activity Factor

Physical Activity Multiplier

1.2 (sedentary) to 1.9 (athlete). Accounts for all movement and exercise on top of BMR.

TDEE

Total Daily Energy Expenditure

Total calories burned per day including all activity. This is your maintenance calorie target.

TEF

Thermic Effect of Food

~10% of TDEE. Energy used to digest, absorb, and metabolize food. Protein has the highest thermic effect.

EAT

Exercise Activity Thermogenesis

Calories burned through deliberate exercise. Varies from 2% (sedentary) to 20% (athlete) of TDEE.

NEAT

Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis

All calories burned from non-exercise movement: walking to your car, fidgeting, standing, household chores. Highly variable between individuals.

Katch-McArdle

Lean Mass Formula

BMR = 370 + 21.6 × Lean Body Mass (kg). More accurate than Mifflin for lean athletes.

How to Use This Calculator

  1. 1

    Select your unit system (Imperial or Metric).

  2. 2

    Enter your sex, age, weight, and height.

  3. 3

    Select the activity level that best describes your typical week.

  4. 4

    Optionally enter body fat % to switch to the more accurate Katch-McArdle formula.

  5. 5

    Use the goal matrix table to find your personalized calorie targets for any fitness goal.

Quick Reference

FromTo
Sedentary (desk job)TDEE × 1.2
Light Exercise (1-2 days/wk)TDEE × 1.375
Moderate Exercise (3-5 days/wk)TDEE × 1.55
Heavy Exercise (6-7 days/wk)TDEE × 1.725
Athlete (2x/day)TDEE × 1.9
BMR as % of TDEE60-75% of total daily burn
Protein Recommendation~1 g per lb of body weight
Safe Minimum (Women)1,200 kcal/day
Safe Minimum (Men)1,500 kcal/day
Weight Change Rate~500 kcal deficit/surplus = ~1 lb per week

Common Applications

  • Weight loss planning — set a calorie deficit based on accurate TDEE to lose 0.5-2 lbs per week while preserving muscle mass
  • Muscle building — calculate the surplus needed for lean gains (typically +250-500 kcal above TDEE) with adequate protein for hypertrophy
  • Diet design — determine base maintenance calories, then create tailored meal plans for cutting, bulking, or recomposition phases
  • Fitness competition prep — bodybuilders and fitness athletes use TDEE to precisely time calorie manipulation for peak week and stage-ready condition
  • Metabolic health management — track how your TDEE changes with weight loss, aging, or changes in physical activity to adjust nutrition accordingly

Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) is the sum of BMR, NEAT, EAT, and TEF

Understanding the Concept

TDEE is the total calories your body burns each day, combining your resting metabolism with all physical activity. The TDEE pie breaks into four components: BMR (60–75% — the largest chunk by far), TEF (~10% — energy to digest, absorb, and metabolize food, with protein having the highest thermic effect at 20–30%), EAT (exercise calories — highly variable from 0% for sedentary people to 20%+ for athletes), and NEAT (non-exercise movement — the most variable component, ranging from 200 to 900+ calories per day between a desk worker and someone with an active job). NEAT is the component you can most easily increase without formal exercise: standing instead of sitting, taking the stairs, fidgeting, and walking while on the phone can add 200–500 calories of daily burn. Eating at TDEE = maintain weight. Eating 500 kcal below = lose ~1 lb/week. Eating 500 kcal above = gain ~1 lb/week. However, these are approximations — the actual weight change per 500 kcal varies by individual due to metabolic adaptation, body composition, and the fact that not all calories are absorbed equally. The macro split uses a standard high-protein approach: ~1g protein per pound of bodyweight, 25% of calories from fat, and the remainder from carbohydrates. Adjust macros based on your specific training goals and dietary preferences. A 180 lb moderately active person has a TDEE of roughly 2,600 calories — a comfortable maintenance level that allows for flexible dieting while supporting their training.

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